corranterrik ([info]corranterrik) wrote in [info]hp_essays,
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This is my first post to this community. Thought I'd post it here as well, instead of just to my friends. There are no book six spoilers. (Edit: Sorry about the bad formatting before.)


An In-Depth Analysis of Petunia Evans Dursley

Petunia is Harry Potter's aunt and Lily Evans Potter's sister. Whether she is the younger or the elder is unknown. She is also the wife of Vernon Dursley and the mother of Dudley. Most fans would also say that she is not the nicest of people based on her treatment of Harry, and wonder just how Lily got a person like Petunia as a sister.

One thing I have learned from reading the Harry Potter series is that no one is quite what he or she appears to be at first glance. There is usually more to a person than is first apparent. I believe, therefore, that there is more to Petunia than we would think.

So what DO we see when we look at her? We see a skinny, bony, horse-faced woman. What do we know about her? She, along with her husband, spoil their only child, giving him whatever he demands and overfeeding him until his school stepped in. She seems to believe her son can do no wrong, and doesn't care if he bullies Harry. She keeps an extremely neat house, even going so far as to do a scrubdown of the kitchen before retiring for the night. And she wants nothing to do with the world of magic, even going so far as to pretend that she never had a sister.

I think these attributes merit taking a closer look. She pretends to have no knowledge of the Wizarding World. But we know that is false, since her sister was a witch. When they were both girls and Lily got her Hogwarts letter, Mr. and Mrs. Evans were extremely proud of Lily, happy to have a witch in the family. One wonders if Petunia ever got praise for anything, or if she was lost in Lily's shadow. We can pretty much assume Lily was more beautiful and intelligent than Petunia, too. How hard must it have been for Petunia to grow up like this, never being able to be as good as her sister, who wasn't even home for much of the year in her adolescence, in her parents' eyes?

It's hard to say whether Petunia was truly jealous of Lily at first, and turned her jealousy into fear and loathing, or if Petunia was always afraid of magic, and was furious that her parents didn't agree with her. Petunia tells Harry (and us) that she considered her sister a freak for pretty much their entire childhood. However, it became even worse for her when Lily, after finishing school, chose to remain in the Wizarding World and married a wizard. I get the impression that she wrote Lily off as lost to freakishness forever when that took place.

So we have Petunia the young woman, afraid of magic, afraid of her sister. Although Voldemort was around at this time terrorizing the Wizarding World, it is unknown at this time if Petunia was aware of him before Lily married James. Her fear of the Wizarding World only increases after Lily is killed (or maybe not long before, if Lily warned Petunia that Petunia could be a target since Lily was in the Order). But is it just external magic of which she's afraid?

I'd like to move to her treatment of Dudley. Here we have a boy who is spoiled beyond belief. He wants something, he gets it. Food, toys, games, whatever it is, how expensive or rare it is, it doesn't matter. She never disciplines him. On the contrary, when Dudley is on the verge of having a temper tantrum over not having as many presents on his eleventh birthday as he did the previous year, she is very quick to assure him that they'll get him more presents that day. She also does everything she can to get rid of Harry when Dudley starts having a fit about him going to the zoo with them.

I kind of wonder if Petunia does this not because she's really that dumb of a parent, but out of fear. I get the impression she is afraid of her son getting too angry, upset, or experiencing any other negative emotion. But why is she so afraid of this to such an extent that she'll do anything to make him happy?

Think about Harry for a moment during his pre-Hogwarts days. When he was angry, frustrated, or afraid, he accidentally and unknowingly used magic. Petunia, having grown up with Lily, had to have seen these sorts of weird, unexplained things happen with Lily in their childhood as well. Her own sister was a witch. I believe that Petunia is deathly terrified that Dudley, as well, will become a wizard simply because that "freakishness" is already in the family. Having Harry around probably only reinforces that fear, as he inherited his abilities from his parents.

And yes, I am aware that Petunia did not give in to Dudley about Harry going to the zoo, although Harry came up with a suggestion that could perhaps have been applied. He said he could just stay home by himself while they went to the zoo. This was Petunia's response: Aunt Petunia looked as though she'd just swallowed a lemon. "And come back and find the house in ruins?" she snarled.

I've always enjoyed that phrase. On the surface, she could just be implying that Harry will rip the house apart if left to his own devices, but I think she's recalling how her sister's house appeared after Voldemort had been there. Even though Voldemort had not returned yet, I think this bit indicates that she does fear either Voldemort or one of his allies showing up and doing the same to her house because they were looking for Harry.

But back to my point. I've addressed that Petunia is afraid of the Wizarding World, and she's afraid that her son will become a wizard as well, even though he's shown no inclination to do so in all his sixteen years that we know of. But is that it?

I mentioned earlier that she was also a neat freak. She has a fit if there is a speck of dirt to be found anywhere, and she goes through the effort of wiping down the kitchen at night before going to bed. People aren't this obsessed over cleanliness unless something's not right with them. The knee-jerk response is to say, "So the pot was calling the kettle black! SHE'S the freak!" But that'd be just too easy.

What's the one thing I've been hammering home in this essay? Petunia is AFRAID. Lily was a witch. Harry is a wizard. She seemed afraid that Dudley would be a wizard. But what if Petunia was afraid of becoming a witch herself?

Petunia considers anyone who can do magic a freak, or at least that's what she told Harry. She could, however, be terrified that she would have some magic in her own blood. Or maybe she has manifested it herself once, and has kept that part of herself buried deep down. That last is just speculation, but I do remember JKR saying once or twice that there are some people who, late in life, can use magic, but it's very rare. Petunia could be the one of whom she spoke. But even if it's not, that doesn't change Petunia's fear over what might be in her blood.

Purebloods consider having a Muggle in the recent family tree to be a taint in the blood. Petunia, on the other hand, sees Wizarding blood as the taint. Even if she has never shown any inclination to being a witch, I believe she sees herself as being tainted just because of Lily. She would dearly love to eradicate that taint from herself and her life. She can't just up and kick Harry out, and she can't go back and rewrite history so that Lily was never born, so I believe this desire manifests itself in her obsessive cleanliness.

So, with all this in mind, aside from Petunia's fear that she might have the "taint" in her blood and pass it on to her offspring, do we even HAVE any indications that Petunia is anything like her sister?

Believe it or not, I did stumble on one. It's from Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire, when the Weasleys come to take Harry to their place. Dudley eats the Ton-Tongue Toffee and is more or less helpless on the floor with the oversized tongue.

I don't have the book with me, but right after this happens, Arthur says he can sort it out, and does his best to try to put Dudley right. The book says something about him advancing on Dudley with his wand out and pointed at him.

If we didn't know Arthur and/or the situation, this sentence would sound threatening. Petunia DOES see Arthur as a threat. This threat is advancing on her son with his wand out. What is her reaction? She puts herself between Arthur and Dudley, and when Arthur tries to convince her to get out of the way, she refuses. She gives the impression that Arthur will only get to Dudley over her dead body.

Sound familiar?

One last little thing on Petunia before I close that interests me. In Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix, when people discuss Voldemort's return, relatively few people believe Harry when he says Voldemort's back. He also has a problem convincing the Wizengamot that he and Dudley were attacked by dementors. But who is among the very first to believe all of this? Petunia Dursley. Instead of just thinking Harry was terrorizing Dudley, conjuring things up to scare him, and going on about Voldemort for attention's sake, she believes him. She understands fully and completely what it means if Voldemort has returned, but instead of denying it like much of the Ministry of Magic, she does believe him.
Tags: characters:dursley family:petunia

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  • 26 comments

[info]darththalia

August 9 2005, 01:34:09 UTC 6 years ago

Could you please close the u tag? I'd like to read this, but yikes.

[info]corranterrik

August 9 2005, 01:54:40 UTC 6 years ago

Sorry about that. I mistyped the code. Should be fixed now. Thanks for the heads-up.

[info]hhbarmaid

August 9 2005, 01:36:01 UTC 6 years ago

An lj-cut would be kinda nice too! I do look forward to reading this.

[info]corranterrik

August 9 2005, 01:55:16 UTC 6 years ago

LJ-cut added. Thanks for the suggestion. As I said, I'm very new to this group.

[info]arwencordelia

August 9 2005, 02:04:16 UTC 6 years ago

Purebloods consider having a Muggle in the recent family tree to be a taint in the blood. Petunia, on the other hand, sees Wizarding blood as the taint.

This is an interesting parallel. It makes me wonder whether it has something to do with why Harry has never questioned whether he might, in fact, be a lesser wizard because he's a half-blood. Maybe having lived with one kind of "blood taint" prejudice, he immediately recognises its opposite as being just as irrational.

Also, Petunia being afraid that Dudley might be a wizard is a fascinating idea - it's certainly plausible, and I believe her reaction to Voldemort's return means she has some idea of the wizarding world. In fact, she would have known of the "darker" side of the WW long before Harry ever became aware of it.

[info]beyond_pale

August 9 2005, 13:32:08 UTC 6 years ago

It's funny because it wasn't until I "re-read" PoA in German that I picked up on Tante Magda/Aunt Marge's insistence on "bad blood" and "breeding"...maybe I'm just more sensitive to these discussions in that language, but it struck me incredibly hard, in that language, as a parallel to the pureblood fanaticism of the WW.

[info]dynamicvanity

August 9 2005, 16:40:01 UTC 6 years ago

oh, I know!

When I read PoA for the first time back in 2003 (I was a newbie and started reading it because my girlfriend was into it and OotP was coming out and I wanted to have something to talk to her about) I noticed the comments about blood and breeding. It's interesting how very different cultures can have the same scapegoats and outcasts. I think it speaks to the human condition, this series of books.

[info]october6

August 9 2005, 02:25:38 UTC 6 years ago

This was a great read. You've made some very interesting and plausible points. Thanks for posting!

[info]elphaba_of_oz

August 9 2005, 02:51:06 UTC 6 years ago

Huh?

We can pretty much assume Lily was more beautiful and intelligent than Petunia, too.

OK. Text alludes to Lily being etremely attractive and comes right out and says tha Petunia is horsey. What makes you think that Petunia isn't intelligent? Where do you find anything in text alluding to her mental inferiority? She seems pretty sharp to me.

I think it's logical to argue that Petunia wasn't her parent's favorite child, but there is no reason at all to assume she isn't intelligent.

[info]corranterrik

August 9 2005, 21:41:31 UTC 6 years ago

Re: Huh?

I never said Petunia was stupid. I suggested that Lily might have been more intelligent than Petunia. Thinking on it now, I realize I made an assumption, and that we don't have enough information on Petunia to know just how intelligent she is. I never meant to imply that Petunia was dumb, because I don't think she is. However, I do believe that, regardless on how smart Petunia may be, her parents never noticed it or gave the impression to her that they cared, since it was always Lily they were interested in. At least, that's the way Petunia sees it.

[info]atalantapendrag

August 9 2005, 03:48:32 UTC 6 years ago

I believe that Petunia is deathly terrified that Dudley, as well, will become a wizard simply because that "freakishness" is already in the family.

I can't believe I never thought of that. It's brilliant.

[info]blakemp

August 9 2005, 13:18:42 UTC 6 years ago

Welcome aboard. ;)

Great essay, m'dear -- as always, you leave me slapping my forehead and saying, "Why didn't I think of that?" :D

I've had discussions with some people who think that Dudley HAS exhibited magic power and that Petunia overfeeds him because she's putting something in his food to supress his powers. Personally, I've dismissed those theories because I don't think someone so terrified of magic could make such a (probably) complex potion. But the notion that she's AFRAID of Dudley being "tainted..." now THAT makes good sense.

Of course that raises the question, if that's why Petunia spoils the kid rotten, what's Vernon's excuse? ;)

[info]corranterrik

August 9 2005, 21:51:22 UTC 6 years ago

From what I understand, Muggles can't brew magical potions, so unless Petunia is hiding her magical ability, I think we can safely rule out what those people say.

I'm very glad you pointed me to here, Blake, and glad you enjoyed the essay. You did ask one good question I was hoping would come up, since it didn't really fit into my essay but it did come up in my head.

Of course that raises the question, if that's why Petunia spoils the kid rotten, what's Vernon's excuse? ;)

I kind of get the impression that Petunia is the one who wears the pants in that family. When Dudley is on the diet, she puts everyone else on the diet and forbids them to eat anything else. The way Vernon acts, he apparently never thinks or contemplates going through a drive-thru or stopping at a bakery on his way to and from work to supplement the diet. This tells me she either has control of the pocketbook, or he wouldn't dream of crossing his wife.

Who tells Dudley they'll get him the extra presents? Petunia. Vernon, although he spoils Dudley as well, seems to follow her lead quite frequently. However, he also seems to think there is nothing wrong with the way Dudley is treated, so he's perfectly happy to spoil him and indulge him in any way. He sees it as Dudley's way of asserting himself and wanting to get ahead in the world, I think.

[info]garoul

August 9 2005, 15:20:05 UTC 6 years ago

Excellent essay. I've theorized that Petunia was jealous and might have latent magical abilities, but I never linked that to her treatment of Dudley. The level of spoiling they put the child through seemed comical in the first couple books. It's been pointed out twice that this has damaged Dudley in some way. I hope JKR takes the time to point out the deeper motivations of this in the last book.

[info]dynamicvanity

August 9 2005, 16:41:52 UTC 6 years ago

maybe it's because if he never has to do anything for himself he won't ever need to resort to magic.

[info]joe_mulcahy

August 9 2005, 17:54:01 UTC 6 years ago

Good job! You've brought up some compelling points, and now I anticipate seeing more of what becomes of Petunia in the final book.

[info]vadalia

August 9 2005, 23:17:49 UTC 6 years ago

Wow... all around good points but the last two (Petunia's protection of Dudley being a parallel of Lily's protection of Harry and her belief of Harry) are really fascinating and I'd never even thought of them. Thanks for those kernals of interest to mull over!

[info]deensey

August 9 2005, 23:30:14 UTC 6 years ago

I wish I had OotP on me right now...

One of my favourite bits is fromt he scene after the dementors attack. Petunia says something about the dementors guarding the wizarding prison, and Harry looks at her 'like he had never seen her before' or something like that. I think that it is another case of narrator's bias and pov. Don't get me wrong, Petunia is not a nice woman, but I think at that moment Harry realised she may have more depths than he was aware of, and as readers, we became aware of the same thing.

Great essay. It was good reading your thoughts.

[info]rabbitandjinx

August 9 2005, 23:35:53 UTC 6 years ago

Fascinating -- and in a way Dumbledore's comment to the Dursley's in HBP about Dudley being maltreated add weight to your thesis. If Petunia has suppressed any need for magic, stunting Dudley's potential as a wizard, then of course Dumbledore would see it as abuse.

And I definitely have to agree with you that Petunia's obsessive cleanliness must come from her fears as well. And a desire to be perfect, of course, like something out of a magazine.

[info]sinspired

August 10 2005, 04:15:30 UTC 6 years ago

I have to say, I've been toying around with the idea that Petunia could have been a witch and refused training... I mean, look at the magical families, have they YET mentioned one where there was only one sibling who was a "squib"? No, we have Cissy and Bella, we have Rudolphus and Sirius, we have Colin and Dennis (muggle born as well), we have Albus and Aberforth... *shrug* They haven't yet told us of anybody who refused a place at Hogwarts, but maybe Petunia did?

Oh, and I'm not entirely convinced that Dumbledore only sent her two letters.

[info]trytryagain

August 10 2005, 05:19:17 UTC 6 years ago

It's seems terribly obvious now that you've written it all down, but I'm not sure I ever would've brought all the pieces together on my own.

[info]yumrecs

August 10 2005, 06:41:42 UTC 6 years ago

I noticed that stepping-in-front-of-your-child link, too, and it also makes me wonder if Petunia ever knew much about her sister's death. She knew she was a wizard and it's generally implied that maybe, just MAYBE, she knows Lily wasn't killed in a car crash. But is it ever mentioned how much she really knows?

[info]opal1159

August 12 2005, 22:15:37 UTC 6 years ago

I think that she did know it wasn't a car crash - she was going on about how she thought Lily was a freak, met that Potter, got themselves blown up, etc. She is, at least, aware, but we don't know exactly how much.

[info]corranterrik

August 12 2005, 23:35:40 UTC 6 years ago

Dumbledore left a letter for her with infant Harry explaining what had happened to James and Lily. Therfore she at least knew how they died. The car crash story was just that, a story, one she and Vernon invented to explain to Harry why he had no parents and was living with them.

I'm not sure if Dumbledore told Petunia exactly how Harry survived the Killing Curse, or how much into detail he went on the whole affair, but I do feel he explained to her exactly why Harry had to stay with her, and perhaps even how him doing so was protecting him, and perhaps them as well. After all, if Harry is safe at the Dursleys and can't be harmed in the house, one would conclude that the Dursleys can't be harmed in their house, either, as long as Harry can call their place home.

[info]malinaldarose

August 10 2005, 17:38:21 UTC 6 years ago

This is brilliant! Well thought-out and something I would never have considered. Thank you!
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